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"Experientia docet" - Experience is the best teacher

Diagnosis and prognosis of bovine mastitis using ultrasonography and the associated risk factors on dairy farms

  • 2023
  • Issue: 5
  • Volume: 53
O. M. Abdullah, S. Aslam, M. A. Khan, H. Mushtaq, M. Hassan, H. Akbar, N. Hussain & M. Ijaz Page: 626 - 636

The study aimed to test whether the ultrasonographic morphometry and characteristic traits of udders and teats could be used to identify clinical mastitis in forty-eight adult Holstein–Friesian dairy cows. The inclusion and exclusion criteria were also declared with the help…

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Association of polymorphism in Exon 3 of toll-like receptor 4 gene with somatic cell score and milk production traits in Holstein dairy cows of Iran

  • 2013
  • Issue: 4
  • Volume: 43
R. Noori, A.H. Mahdavi, M.A. Edriss, H.R. Rahmani, M. Talebi & M. Soltani-Ghombavani Page: 493 - 498

Mastitis is a complex inflammatory disease of the mammary gland that is caused by the invasion of pathogens. This leads to reduced synthetic capacity, compositional changes and increased somatic cell counts (SCC) in milk. Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) is a…

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Cloning and SNP screening of the TLR4 gene and the association between its polymorphism and somatic cell score in dairy cattle

  • 2008
  • Issue: 2
  • Volume: 38
Xing-ping Wang, Shang-zhong Xu, Xue Gao, Jun-ya Li, Hong-yan Ren and Zhuo-ma Luoren Page: 101 - 109

Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) is a cell-surface receptor that activates innate and adaptive immune responses. Recognizing a broad class of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), TLR4 is implicated as a receptor mediating cellular activation in response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a…

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