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"Experientia docet" - Experience is the best teacher

Effects of the dietary supplementation of a native probiotic on the blood metabolites, gut parameters, and meat quality of growing lambs

  • 2024
  • Issue: 6
  • Volume: 54
C. Naseem, I. Rabbani, M.A. Rashid, M.S. Yousaf, M. Imran, A. Anjum, I.H. Badar & H. Rehman Page: 673 - 684

This study aimed to compare the efficacy of a native probiotic (indigenously produced Saccharomyces cerevisiae) with that of commercial S. cerevisiae in terms of the effects on blood metabolites, gut histology, the expression of genes related to the ruminal epithelium,…

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Effects of indigenous Saccharomyces cerevisiae on intake, growth, gut histology, and serum biomarkers in pre-weaned Lohi lambs

  • 2023
  • Issue: 4
  • Volume: 53
C. Naseem, I. Rabbani, M.A. Rashid, M. Arif, M. S. Yousaf, M. Imran, A. Anjum, H. Rehman Page: 607 - 614

The purpose of this study was to determine the comparative efficacy of locally-produced yeast to commercial yeast on growth performance, serum biomarkers, and gut histology. Thirty pre-weaned male Lohi lambs were divided into; 1) C (Control; starter diet with no…

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Slaughter and carcass characteristics of cross- and purebred lambs finished in a pasture-based system

  • 2023
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 53
P.G. Theron, T.S. Brand, S.W.P. Cloete, J.H.C van Zyl, P.E. Strydom Page: 384 - 397

One hundred and twelve cross- and purebred pasture-reared lambs were slaughtered at optimal backfat thickness (4 mm). Selected slaughter, carcass, and meat quality characteristics of these animals were assessed. Slaughter age, but not weight, was influenced by genotype, whereas rams…

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The effect of fibre source in finishing diets on lamb performance and muscle fatty acid composition

  • 2023
  • Issue: 2
  • Volume: 53
J.F. Macdonald, O.B. Einkamerer, A. Hugo, A. Lepori, M.D. Fair Page: 315 - 325

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of dietary fibre sources on the performance, carcass characteristics, and muscle fatty acid composition of finishing lambs. Fifty-eight Merino ram lambs were randomly allocated to nutritionally similar treatment diets differing…

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Crambe cake protein as a replacement for soybean meal protein: Intake, digestibility, and ruminal parameters in lamb diets

  • 2022
  • Issue: 6
  • Volume: 52
A.R. Poveda-Parra, E. S. Pereira, O. P. Prado-Calixto, G. L. Guerra, K. A. Pires, M. R. Lopes, E. R. Rodrigues, E. R. Cavalheiro Junior, J. P. M. do Carmo & I. Y. Mizubuti Page: 873 - 885

The objective was to evaluate different levels of crambe cake protein (0, 250, 500, 750 and 1000 g/kg of DM) to replace soybean meal protein on the intake, apparent digestibility coefficient (ADC), blood glucose, ruminal fermentation, and protozoal population in…

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Effects of flushing and various doses of β-Carotene and vitamin E applications on the reproductive performance of ewes

  • 2022
  • Issue: 1
  • Volume: 52
S. Ozis Altincekic, M. Koyuncu & S. Duru Page: 90 - 97

The aim of this study was to determine whether fertility could be enhanced in Kıvırcık ewes during the anoestrous period by flushing or by administering an injectable (Ovostim) containing β-Carotene and vitamin E. Three-year-old Kıvırcık ewes (n = 99) were…

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Quality of ram semen cryopreserved in egg yolk extender supplemented with myricetin

  • 2022
  • Issue: 1
  • Volume: 52
L.C.P. Arruda, R.A.J.A. Silva, F.C.C. Mergulhão, M.M. Monteiro, J.A.S. Costa, A.M. Batista, P.L.J. Monteiro Júnior, D.C.M. Seal & M.M.P. Guerra Page: 77 - 89

The aim of this study was to evaluate the ability of the antioxidant myricetin to protect ovine spermatozoa during freezing-thawing. Five semen pools, obtained from four rams, were diluted and frozen in Tris-egg yolk extender (5% glycerol) supplemented with myricetin…

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Digestibility and rumen fermentation of a high forage diet pre-treated with a mixture of cellulase and xylanase enzymes

  • 2021
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 51
K. Selzer, A. Hassen, A.M. Akanmu & A.Z.M. Salem Page: 399 - 406

Forages play an important role in ruminant animal production worldwide. Unlocking the nutritional potential of poor-quality tropical forages with fibrolytic enzymes would improve forage digestibility and utilization. Using in vitro and in vivo methods this study investigated the effect of…

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Evaluation of high-concentrate diets that vary in physically effective neutral detergent fibre for finishing lambs

  • 2021
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 51
H.H.A. Costa, M.C.P. Rogério, R.C.F.F. Pompeu, R.N.B Lôbo, A.R. Lima, C.S. Costa, E.S. Pereira, L.F. Guedes & J.P. Muir Page: 322 - 331

The objective of this research was to evaluate lamb diets with a high proportion of concentrate and various levels of physically effective neutral detergent fibre (NDF) using tropical ingredients. Four diets were formulated: D1 with 16.5% physically effective NDF (peNDF),…

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Effect of breed on meat quality and global acceptance of native lambs and their crosses

  • 2020
  • Issue: 1
  • Volume: 50
R.R.P. Lage, W.H.O. Vega, H.H.A. Costa, A.C. Costa, L.C.O. Sousa, L.D. Lima & A.V. Landim Page: 150 - 160

International projections point to the growth in global production of sheep meat, mainly from developing countries. However, the exigencies of consumers on characterization of production systems, nutritional information, and sensorial analysis to target the preferences must be answered. The aim…

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Effects of dietary beef tallow on performance, rumen fermentation, carcass traits and meat quality of growing lambs

  • 2019
  • Issue: 6
  • Volume: 49
S. López-Aguirre, J.M. Pinos-Rodríguez , J.G. Vicente, H. Lee Rangel, A. de la Cruz, & I.A. Domínguez-Vara Page: 1063 - 1071

Growing lambs were evaluated for the effect of increasing dietary levels of beef tallow (BT) on performance, rumen fermentation, and carcass and meat characteristics. Twenty-one 5-month-old male Rambouillet lambs were assigned randomly to one of three diets with 0, 20,…

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Effect of natural zeolite on live weight changes, ruminal fermentation and nitrogen metabolism of ewe lambs

  • 2018
  • Issue: 6
  • Volume: 48
J.A. Roque-Jiménez, J.M. Pinos-Rodríguez, R. Rojo-Rubio, G.D. Mendoza, A. Vazquez, J.A. Cayetano De Jesus & H.A. Lee-Rangel Page: 1148 - 1155

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of natural zeolite on the performance and nitrogen metabolism of Rambouillet ewe lambs. Forty Rambouillet ewe lambs with an initial weight of 41.06 ± 3.9 kg were randomly assigned to…

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Application of immunocastration in a commercial Dohne Merino ram flock before weaning (Technical note)

  • 2018
  • Issue: 6
  • Volume: 48
T. Needham, H. Lambrechts & L.C. Hoffman Page: 1115 - 1120

The influence of pre-weaning immunocastration on the growth, incidences of reaction to vaccination, serum testosterone concentration and slaughter performance of ram lambs was determined and compared to that of physically castrated lambs. Immunocastration was performed using two doses of 2…

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The in vitro investigation of lycopene effects on post-thawed ram sperm

  • 2019
  • Issue: 5
  • Volume: 49
H.M. Souza, L.C.P. Arruda, M.M. Monteiro, I.H.A.V. Nery, R.A.J. Araújo Silva, A.S. Oliveira, A.M. Batista & M.M.P. Guerra Page: 876 - 883

This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of lycopene on quality parameters of cryopreserved ram semen. Semen samples were collected from three Santa Inês rams to form a seminal pool (n = 8). Aliquots from each pool were diluted…

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Use of apple pomace in animal feed as an antioxidant of meat

  • 2019
  • Issue: 1
  • Volume: 49
A.D. Alarcon-Rojo, V. Lucero, L. Carrillo-Lopez & H. Janacua Page: 131 - 139

The experiment was aimed to evaluate the effects of dietary inclusion of fermented apple pomace (FAP) in lamb diet on physicochemical and lipid oxidation of meat during storage at 4 °C. Twenty-four crossbred sheep were randomly assigned to two experimental…

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Characteristics of carcass and non-carcass components of lambs fed diets containing silages of forages adapted to the semi-arid environment

  • 2019
  • Issue: 1
  • Volume: 49
F.S. Campos, G.G.P. Carvalho, E.M. Santos, G.G.L. Araújo, G.C. Gois, R.A. Rebouças, A.L.R. Magalhães, J.S. Oliveira, T.V. Voltolini, B.M.A. Carvalho & A.F. Perazzo Page: 119 - 130

 The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of diets containing silages of forages that are adapted to the semi-arid environment on the characteristics of the carcass and of non-carcass components of 32 mixed-breed lambs at approximately six…

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