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"Experientia docet" - Experience is the best teacher

Effect of betaine and ascorbic acid in drinking water on growth performance and blood biomarkers in meat ducks exposed to heat stress

  • 2019
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 49
J-S. Shin, K-H. Um, H-J. Park, Y-S. Choi, H-S. Lee & B-S. Park Page: 417 - 423
  • 2026-07-11
  • vanryssen

The aim of this study was to compare the effect of drinking water that contains various levels of ascorbic acid (AA) and betaine (BT) on growth performance and blood biomarkers in meat ducks exposed to heat stress. Six hundred and…

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Ractopamine-induced changes in the proteome of post-mortem beef longissimus lumborum muscle

  • 2019
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 49
H.M. Kim, S.P. Suman, S. Li, C.M. Beach, M.N. Nair, C. Zhai, B.M. Edenburn, T.L. Felix, A.C. Dilger & D.D. Boler Page: 424 - 431
  • 2026-07-11
  • vanryssen

Ractopamine is a beta-adrenergic agonist that is approved for use in beef cattle, pigs and turkeys as a repartitioning agent to increase lean muscle deposition and decrease lipogenesis. Although the effects of dietary ractopamine on the proteome profile of post-mortem…

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Effect of alternating total mixed ration and pasture feeding on the fatty acid content and health indices of Jersey and Fleckvieh x Jersey milk

  • 2019
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 49
S. Abel, C.J.C. Muller & B. Sasanti Page: 432 - 440
  • 2026-07-11
  • vanryssen

Certain fatty acids (FAs), such as omega-3 and conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) are considered essential FAs with beneficial health effects for humans. Milk is considered a relatively inexpensive and readily available source of these FAs and is part of a…

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Effects of hourly, daily and seasonal variation of hazardous gases and climatic factors on the welfare of sheep housed in solid-floor confinement barns

  • 2019
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 49
S. Uzal Seyfi & F. Ilhan Page: 441 - 454
  • 2026-07-11
  • vanryssen

Ambient air quality in livestock buildings is one of the most important factors affecting environmental pollution and global warming. Carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), ammonia (NH3) and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) are among the most hazardous gases in terms of human…

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Protease and phytase supplementation of broiler diets in which soybean meal is partially or completely replaced by raw full-fat soybean

  • 2019
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 49
M.M. Erdaw, R.A. Perez-Maldonado & P.A. Iji Page: 455 - 467
  • 2026-07-11
  • vanryssen

The nutrient composition and enzymatic in vitro nutrient digestibility of raw full-fat soybean (RFSB) were assessed prior to evaluating the influences of enzyme supplementation in diets in which commercial soybean meal (SBM) was partially (phase 1) or completely (phase 2)…

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Physical and mechanical characteristics of Hisex Brown hen eggs from three different housing systems

  • 2019
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 49
A. Galic, D. Filipovic, Z. Janjecic, D. Bedekovic, I. Kovacev, K. Copec & S. Pliestic Page: 468 - 476
  • 2026-07-11
  • vanryssen

The aim of this study was to compare physical and mechanical characteristics of Hisex hen eggs collected from three different housing systems: enriched cage housing, aviary housing, and free-range systems. The following physical and mechanical characteristics if eggs were compared:…

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Responses of chemical composition, amino acid and fatty acid profiles of breast muscle to dietary crude fibre levels in China Micro-Ducks

  • 2019
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 49
S.P. Wang, D.M. Luo, G.W. Liu, M.J. Yin, C.F. Zhou, X.L. Zhao & Y.B. Guo Page: 485 - 493
  • 2026-07-11
  • vanryssen

The effects of dietary crude fibre (CF) levels on the chemical composition, amino acid (AA) and fatty acid (FA) profiles of breast muscle in male China Micro-ducks (21 - 56 d) were investigated in this study. The birds were randomly…

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Effects of different probiotics on the gut microbiome and metabolites in the serum and caecum of weaning piglets

  • 2019
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 49
X. Chen, Y.Z. Liu, N. Demelash, J.N. Dong, J. Xiao, W. Zhao, M. Lang, Z.Y. Han, X.F. Zhang, T. Wang, Z. Sun, Y.G. Zhen & G.X. Qin Page: 494 - 504
  • 2026-07-11
  • vanryssen

The objective of the study was to determine the effects of antibiotics, yeast culture (YC), and Lactobacillus culture (LC) on the gut microbiome and metabolites in the serum and caecum of weaning piglets. Twenty-four weaning piglets were divided into four…

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Influence of various dietary fat sources on freezing capacity of Moghani ram semen

  • 2019
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 49
N. Hedayat-Evrigh, F. Moradi, V. Vahedi, B. Navidshad & A. Seifi-Jamadi Page: 505 - 512
  • 2026-07-11
  • vanryssen

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation of protected fish oil (FO) and Persia fat® (PF) on the quality of Moghani ram semen. For this purpose, a total of 96 ejaculates were collected from…

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Performance and egg quality of laying hens fed different dietary levels of cashew nut shell liquid

  • 2019
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 49
N.M. Braz, E.R. Freitas, M.T.S. Trevisan, R.P.R. Salles, C.E.B. Cruz, N.N.P. Farias & P.H. Watanabe Page: 513 - 521
  • 2026-07-11
  • vanryssen

Organic acids have stood out as alternatives to antibiotic growth promoters, especially those extracted from plants, such as anacardic acid, which is present in cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL). This study evaluates the effects of CNSL as a source of…

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Fermentation characteristics and chemical composition of elephant grass silage with ground maize and fermented juice of epiphytic lactic acid bacteria

  • 2019
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 49
H.F.C. Bezerra, E.M. Santos, J.S. Oliveira, G.G.P. Carvalho, R.M.A. Pinho, T.C. Silva, G.A. Pereira, M.R. Cassuce & A.M. Zanine Page: 522 - 533
  • 2026-07-11
  • vanryssen

This study aimed to evaluate the microbial populations, fermentation profile, dry matter recovery and chemical composition of elephant grass silage with ground maize (GM) and the fermented juice of epiphytic lactic acid bacteria (FJLB). A factorial design was used with…

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Effect of litter type and perches on footpad dermatitis and hock burn in broilers housed at different stocking densities

  • 2019
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 49
K. Matković, D. Marušić, M. Ostović, Ž. Pavičić, S. Matković, A. Ekert Kabalin & H. Lucić Page: 546 - 554
  • 2026-07-11
  • vanryssen

The aim of the study was to assess the effect of litter type and environmental enrichment on the occurrence of footpad dermatitis and hock burns in broilers housed at low and high stocking densities. Chopped straw and sand were used…

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Metabolic profile and histopathology of kidneys and liver of lambs fed silages of forages adapted to a semi-arid environment

  • 2019
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 49
F.S. Campos, G.G.P. Carvalho; E.M. Santos, G.G.L. Araújo, R.A. Rebouças, A. Estrela-Lima, M.L.G.M.L. Araujo, J.S. Oliveira, G.C. Gois & A.L.R. Magalhães Page: 555 - 563
  • 2026-07-11
  • vanryssen

Thirty-two mixed-breed ram lambs (average age, 5.6 ± 0.4 months, and average live weight, 17.61 ± 2.63 kg) were used to evaluate the effect of diets containing silages of forages adapted to a semi-arid environment on the metabolic profile in…

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Impacts of supplementing broiler diets with a powder mixture of black cumin, Moringa and chicory seeds

  • 2019
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 49
M. Arif, Z. Hayat, M.E. Abd El-Hack, M. Saeed, H.M. Imran, A.N. Alowaimer, I.M. Saadeldin, A.E. Taha & A.A. Swelum Page: 564 - 572
  • 2026-07-11
  • vanryssen

The present study aimed at evaluating the effect of a phytogenic mixture in the diet on broiler production. A total of 400 day-old unsexed Cobb broiler chicks were randomly allotted to four treatment groups of 10 replications in a randomised…

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Impacts of dietary inclusion of dried brewers’ grains on growth, carcass traits, meat quality, nutrient digestibility and blood biochemical indices of broilers

  • 2019
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 49
E.A. Ashour, M.E. Abd El-Hack M.M. El-Hindawy, A.I. Attia, A.O. Osman, A.A. Swelum, A.N. Alowaimer, I.M. Saadeldin & V. Laudadio Page: 573 - 584
  • 2026-07-11
  • vanryssen

The current investigation aimed to evaluate the effect of dietary inclusion of dried brewers’ grains (DBG) on growth performance, carcass traits, meat quality, nutrient digestibility, blood biochemical constituents and antioxidant indices of broiler chickens. A total of 300 unsexed one-week-old…

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Ammonia levels on in vitro degradation of fibrous carbohydrates from buffel grass

  • 2019
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 49
J.A. Santana Neto, J.S. Oliveira, C.J.B. Oliveira, E.M. Santos, E.C.B. Costa, C.A.S. Saraiva & R.M.A. Pinho Page: 585 - 597
  • 2026-07-11
  • vanryssen

This study was carried out to examine the degradation dynamics of neutral detergent fibre (NDF) and the profile of volatile fatty acids that originate from the fermentation of buffel grass (Cenchrus ciliaris, L.) with various levels of ammonia in the…

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Effect of shackling, electrical stunning and halal slaughtering method on stress-linked hormones in broilers

  • 2019
  • Issue: 3
  • Volume: 49
I. Zulkifli, Z. Wakiman, A.Q. Sazili, Y.M. Goh, A. Jalila, Z. Zunita & E.A. Awad Page: 598 - 603
  • 2026-07-11
  • vanryssen

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of shackling and halal slaughter with head-only electrical stunning (ES) using water bath or no stunning (NS) on plasma levels of adrenaline (AD), noradrenaline (NAD) and corticosterone (CORT) levels of…

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Investigating novelty traits to improve cow-calf efficiency in South African Afrikaner, Angus and Charolais for climate-smart production

  • 2019
  • Issue: 4
  • Volume: 49
M.C. Mokolobate, M.M. Scholtz & F.W.C Neser Page: 605 - 611
  • 2026-07-11
  • vanryssen

The aim is of the study was to identify novelty traits that could be used as breeding objectives to improve cow-calf efficiency and describe cow efficiency in extensive systems in support of climate-smart production in beef cattle. The traits that…

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